The nameTess

Tess is a short form of Theresa, made famous by Thomas Hardy.

Meaning

Tess comes from Theresa, of uncertain Greek origin, perhaps "harvest".

Origin

Greek, through English.

History

Thomas Hardy's novel Tess of the d'Urbervilles appeared in 1891. In England and Wales Tess reached 423rd in 2005.

Famous people named Tess

Popularity of the name Tess

Tess in the United States

1772ndmost popular girls' name in the United States in 2024
1992peak year (529 births)
14,653babies named Tess in the United States since 1880
0265529 18801900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in the United States. Source: Social Security Administration, names given at least 5 times a year.

Tess was most popular in the United States in the 1990s, with 4,557 births over the decade, 31% of all recorded babies named Tess. Its rise began around 1968, and it peaked in 1992. Half of all babies named Tess in the United States were born before 1999. Over the last five years on record, it has been falling: 131 births a year on average, against 197 in the five years before.

Tess in the United Kingdom

1461stmost popular girls' name in the United Kingdom in 2025
2009peak year (112 births)
1,791babies named Tess in the United Kingdom since 1997
056112 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in the United Kingdom. Source: ONS, NRS and NISRA (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland), names given at least 3 times a year.

Tess was most popular in the United Kingdom in the 2000s, with 831 births over the decade, 46% of all recorded babies named Tess. Half of all babies named Tess in the United Kingdom were born before 2009, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, it has been falling: 26 births a year on average, against 46 in the five years before.

Tess in Ireland

149thmost popular girls' name in Ireland in 2025
2021peak year (39 births)
585babies named Tess in Ireland since 1964
02039 198020002020
Births per year in Ireland. Source: Central Statistics Office, names given at least 3 times a year.

Tess in France

505thmost popular girls' name in France, latest official figures
2010peak year (540 births)
9,315babies named Tess in France since 1900
0270540 1900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in France. Source: Insee, French national statistics office, latest official figures. Rounded numbers.

Tess in Belgium

303rdmost popular girls' name in Belgium in 2025
2013peak year (130 births)
2,131babies named Tess in Belgium since 1995
065130 1995200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Belgium. Source: Statbel, names given at least 5 times a year.

Variants and related names

Sibling names for Tess

Names from the same generation as Tess, whose popularity in the United States has followed a similar path.

How many people are named Tess? See the counter → · What would your name be in 1950? · Name origin quiz

Compare Tess with another name

Meaning, origin and popularity of Tess side by side with the name of your choice.

Tess in our baby name lists

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Tess mean?

Tess comes from Theresa, of uncertain Greek origin, perhaps "harvest".

What is the origin of the name Tess?

Greek, through English.

Is Tess a girl's or a boy's name?

Tess is a girl's name.

How popular is the name Tess?

In 2024, Tess was the 1772nd most popular name for baby girls in the United States, with 113 births.

What are the variants of the name Tess?

Variants and related names of Tess include Teresa and Theresa.

What are good sibling names for Tess?

Names from the same generation, with a similar popularity in the United States: Sonia, Stacy, Katy and Calista for a sister, Jerome, Steve, Stephan and Jermaine for a brother.

Who are famous people named Tess?

Tess Daly, television host; Tess Gerritsen, novelist; Tess Durbeyfield, heroine of Thomas Hardy.