The nameNils

Nils is the Scandinavian form of Nicholas, the name of a boy who flew with geese.

Meaning

Nils comes from Nicholas, from the Greek Nikolaos, "victory of the people".

Origin

Scandinavian. Nils is the Swedish, Danish and Norwegian form of Nicholas; Niels is the Danish spelling.

History

Selma Lagerlöf, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1909, wrote The Wonderful Adventures of Nils (1906) to teach geography to Swedish schoolchildren: little Nils, shrunk by an elf, travels across Sweden on the back of a goose. In the United States Nils reached 889th place in 1888, in Scandinavian immigrant families.

Famous people named Nils

Popularity of the name Nils

Nils in the United States

4937thmost popular boys' name in the United States in 2024
1970peak year (48 births)
3,061babies named Nils in the United States since 1880
02448 18801900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in the United States. Source: Social Security Administration, names given at least 5 times a year.

Nils was most popular in the United States in the 1960s, with 351 births over the decade, 11% of all recorded babies named Nils. Its rise began around 1888, and it peaked in 1970. Half of all babies named Nils in the United States were born before 1968, so it is mostly a parents' generation name. Over the last five years on record, its popularity has held steady at around 19 births a year.

Nils in France

562ndmost popular boys' name in France, latest official figures
2010peak year (340 births)
7,625babies named Nils in France since 1900
0170340 1900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in France. Source: Insee, French national statistics office, latest official figures. Rounded numbers.

Nils was most popular in France in the 2000s, with 2,505 births over the decade, 33% of all recorded babies named Nils. Its rise began around 1978, and it peaked in 2010. Half of all babies named Nils in France were born before 2007, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, it has been falling: 115 births a year on average, against 191 in the five years before.

Nils in Belgium

701stmost popular boys' name in Belgium in 2025
2007peak year (66 births)
1,209babies named Nils in Belgium since 1995
03366 1995200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Belgium. Source: Statbel, names given at least 5 times a year.

Nils in Switzerland

96thmost popular boys' name in Switzerland in 2025
2006peak year (220 births)
3,737babies named Nils in Switzerland since 2000
0110220 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Switzerland. Source: Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO).

Nils in Austria

147thmost popular boys' name in Austria in 2025
2013peak year (79 births)
1,219babies named Nils in Austria since 1984
04079 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Austria. Source: Statistik Austria (until 2009, Austrian nationals only).

Nils in Norway

62ndmost popular boys' name in Norway in 2025
1947peak year (390 births)
12,343babies named Nils in Norway since 1945
0195390 1960198020002020
Births per year in Norway. Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 10467.

Variants and related names

Sibling names for Nils

Names from the same generation as Nils, whose popularity in the United States has followed a similar path.

How many people are named Nils? See the counter → · What would your name be in 1950? · Name origin quiz

Compare Nils with another name

Meaning, origin and popularity of Nils side by side with the name of your choice.

Nils in our baby name lists

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Nils mean?

Nils comes from Nicholas, from the Greek Nikolaos, "victory of the people".

What is the origin of the name Nils?

Scandinavian. Nils is the Swedish, Danish and Norwegian form of Nicholas; Niels is the Danish spelling.

Is Nils a girl's or a boy's name?

Nils is a boy's name.

How popular is the name Nils?

In 2024, Nils was the 4937th most popular name for baby boys in the United States, with 20 births.

What are the variants of the name Nils?

Variants and related names of Nils include Nicholas and Nicolas.

What are good sibling names for Nils?

Names from the same generation, with a similar popularity in the United States: Sonja, Antonina, Zeinab and Cécile for a sister, Lars, Nadir, Willy and Maxime for a brother.

Who are famous people named Nils?

Nils Frahm, musician.