The nameMary

Mary is a girl's name of Hebrew origin, the name of the mother of Jesus. It was the most popular girls' name in the United States from 1880 to 1961, except for six years.

Meaning

Mary comes from the Hebrew Miryam, through the Greek Mariam and the Latin Maria. Its meaning is discussed: "beloved", "bitter" or an Egyptian root meaning "loved" have been suggested.

Origin

Hebrew. Mary, mother of Jesus, is honoured above all saints in Christian tradition. Miriam, sister of Moses, bore the same name.

History

Mary was the most common girls' name in the English-speaking world for centuries. In the United States it ranked first every year from 1880 to 1961, except from 1947 to 1952. Queen Mary I, Mary Queen of Scots and Queen Mary, wife of George V, bore it. Molly, Polly, May and Mae come from it.

Did you know?

Famous people named Mary

Popularity of the name Mary

Mary in the United States

132ndmost popular girls' name in the United States in 2024
1921peak year (74,171 births)
4,154,332babies named Mary in the United States since 1880
037,08674,171 18801900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in the United States. Source: Social Security Administration, names given at least 5 times a year.

Mary was most popular in the United States in the 1920s, with 704,187 births over the decade, 17% of all recorded babies named Mary. Half of all babies named Mary in the United States were born before 1938, although it is popular again today. Over the last five years on record, its popularity has held steady at around 2,145 births a year.

Mary in the United Kingdom

308thmost popular girls' name in the United Kingdom in 2025
1997peak year (499 births)
8,045babies named Mary in the United Kingdom since 1997
0250499 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in the United Kingdom. Source: ONS, NRS and NISRA (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland), names given at least 3 times a year.

Mary was most popular in the United Kingdom in the 2000s, with 3,456 births over the decade, 43% of all recorded babies named Mary. Half of all babies named Mary in the United Kingdom were born before 2007, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, it has been falling: 162 births a year on average, against 203 in the five years before.

Mary in Ireland

115thmost popular girls' name in Ireland in 2025
1964peak year (3,471 births)
42,871babies named Mary in Ireland since 1964
01,7363,471 198020002020
Births per year in Ireland. Source: Central Statistics Office, names given at least 3 times a year.

Mary in France

1302ndmost popular girls' name in France, latest official figures
2000peak year (125 births)
6,930babies named Mary in France since 1900
063125 1900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in France. Source: Insee, French national statistics office, latest official figures. Rounded numbers.

Mary in Norway

502ndmost popular girls' name in Norway in 2025
1947peak year (111 births)
2,445babies named Mary in Norway since 1945
056111 1960198020002020
Births per year in Norway. Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 10467.

Variants and related names

Sibling names for Mary

Names from the same generation as Mary, whose popularity in the United States has followed a similar path.

How many people are named Mary? See the counter → · What would your name be in 1950? · Name origin quiz

Compare Mary with another name

Meaning, origin and popularity of Mary side by side with the name of your choice.

Mary in our baby name lists

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Mary mean?

Mary comes from the Hebrew Miryam, through the Greek Mariam and the Latin Maria. Its meaning is discussed: "beloved", "bitter" or an Egyptian root meaning "loved" have been suggested.

What is the origin of the name Mary?

Hebrew. Mary, mother of Jesus, is honoured above all saints in Christian tradition. Miriam, sister of Moses, bore the same name.

Is Mary a girl's or a boy's name?

Mary is a girl's name.

How popular is the name Mary?

In 2024, Mary was the 132nd most popular name for baby girls in the United States, with 2,196 births.

What are the variants of the name Mary?

Variants and related names of Mary include Mado, Mae, Maëwenn, Mai, Malia, Marie, Mariétou and Mariya.

What are good sibling names for Mary?

Names from the same generation, with a similar popularity in the United States: Anna, Sara, Ana and Madeline for a sister, Jesse, Jeremy, Nathaniel and Jesus for a brother.

Who are famous people named Mary?

Mary, mother of Jesus; Mary, Queen of Scots; Mary Shelley, writer; Mary Seacole, nurse.