The nameHugo

Hugo is a boy's name of Germanic origin meaning "mind, spirit". A leading name in France and Spain, it is popular in Britain too.

Meaning

Hugo comes from the Germanic hug, "mind, thought, spirit".

Origin

Germanic. Hugo is the Latin form of Hugh, used in Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch and Scandinavian languages.

History

Hugo has been among the top names in France, Spain and Sweden. It reached the top 50 in England and Wales. Victor Hugo carries it as a surname.

Hugo in other languages

Hugo is the Latin form of Hugh. It is spelled Hugo in French, Spanish, Portuguese, German and Dutch, and Ugo in Italian. The older French form is Hugues, the name of King Hugh Capet.

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Famous people named Hugo

Popularity of the name Hugo

Hugo in the United States

405thmost popular boys' name in the United States in 2024
2006peak year (811 births)
36,674babies named Hugo in the United States since 1880
0406811 18801900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in the United States. Source: Social Security Administration, names given at least 5 times a year.

Hugo was most popular in the United States in the 2000s, with 7,324 births over the decade, 20% of all recorded babies named Hugo. Its rise began around 1912, and it peaked in 2006. Half of all babies named Hugo in the United States were born before 1999. Over the last five years on record, its popularity has held steady at around 759 births a year.

Hugo in the United Kingdom

47thmost popular boys' name in the United Kingdom in 2025
2019peak year (1,386 births)
20,736babies named Hugo in the United Kingdom since 1997
06931,386 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in the United Kingdom. Source: ONS, NRS and NISRA (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland), names given at least 3 times a year.

Hugo was most popular in the United Kingdom in the 2010s, with 10,126 births over the decade, 49% of all recorded babies named Hugo. Half of all babies named Hugo in the United Kingdom were born before 2017, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, its popularity has held steady at around 1,248 births a year.

Hugo in Ireland

43rdmost popular boys' name in Ireland in 2025
2022peak year (120 births)
1,687babies named Hugo in Ireland since 1964
060120 198020002020
Births per year in Ireland. Source: Central Statistics Office, names given at least 3 times a year.

Hugo in France

28thmost popular boys' name in France, latest official figures
2000peak year (7,695 births)
156,485babies named Hugo in France since 1900
03,8487,695 1900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in France. Source: Insee, French national statistics office, latest official figures. Rounded numbers.

Hugo in Belgium

28thmost popular boys' name in Belgium in 2025
2003peak year (483 births)
9,083babies named Hugo in Belgium since 1995
0242483 1995200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Belgium. Source: Statbel, names given at least 5 times a year.

Hugo in Switzerland

149thmost popular boys' name in Switzerland in 2025
2015peak year (98 births)
1,996babies named Hugo in Switzerland since 2000
04998 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Switzerland. Source: Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO).

Hugo in Norway

101stmost popular boys' name in Norway in 2025
2025peak year (64 births)
1,845babies named Hugo in Norway since 1945
03264 1960198020002020
Births per year in Norway. Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 10467.

Variants and related names

Sibling names for Hugo

Names from the same generation as Hugo, whose popularity in the United States has followed a similar path.

How many people are named Hugo? See the counter → · What would your name be in 1950? · Name origin quiz

Compare Hugo with another name

Meaning, origin and popularity of Hugo side by side with the name of your choice.

Hugo in our baby name lists

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Hugo mean?

Hugo comes from the Germanic hug, "mind, thought, spirit".

What is the origin of the name Hugo?

Germanic. Hugo is the Latin form of Hugh, used in Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch and Scandinavian languages.

Is Hugo a girl's or a boy's name?

Hugo is a boy's name.

How popular is the name Hugo?

In 2024, Hugo was the 405th most popular name for baby boys in the United States, with 797 births.

What are the variants of the name Hugo?

Variants and related names of Hugo include Huw.

What are good sibling names for Hugo?

Names from the same generation, with a similar popularity in the United States: Francesca, Miriam, Sylvia and Heidi for a sister, Frederick, Leonard, Alonso and Louis for a brother.

Who are famous people named Hugo?

Hugo Grotius, jurist; Hugo Lloris, footballer; Hugo Weaving, actor; Victor Hugo, writer (surname).