The nameGemma

Gemma is a girl's name of Italian origin meaning "gem, precious stone". Very popular in Britain in the 1980s, it is a classic in Italy.

Meaning

Gemma is the Italian word for "gem, precious stone", from the Latin gemma, "bud, jewel".

Origin

Italian. Gemma Donati was the wife of Dante. Saint Gemma Galgani, a young Italian mystic, was canonised in 1940.

History

Gemma was among the leading names in Britain in the 1980s and reached the top 50 in England and Wales in the late 1990s. It is popular in Italy and Spain.

Famous people named Gemma

Popularity of the name Gemma

Gemma in the United States

203rdmost popular girls' name in the United States in 2024
2023peak year (1,653 births)
24,227babies named Gemma in the United States since 1880
08271,653 18801900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in the United States. Source: Social Security Administration, names given at least 5 times a year.

Gemma was most popular in the United States in the 2010s, with 11,463 births over the decade, 47% of all recorded babies named Gemma. Its rise began around 2002, and it peaked in 2023. Half of all babies named Gemma in the United States were born before 2016, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, it has been rising: 1,523 births a year on average, against 1,322 in the five years before.

Gemma in the United Kingdom

3655thmost popular girls' name in the United Kingdom in 2025
1997peak year (1,280 births)
8,791babies named Gemma in the United Kingdom since 1997
06401,280 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in the United Kingdom. Source: ONS, NRS and NISRA (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland), names given at least 3 times a year.

Gemma was most popular in the United Kingdom in the 2000s, with 4,746 births over the decade, 54% of all recorded babies named Gemma. Half of all babies named Gemma in the United Kingdom were born before 2001. Over the last five years on record, it has been falling: 14 births a year on average, against 24 in the five years before.

Gemma in Ireland

789thmost popular girls' name in Ireland in 2025
1992peak year (165 births)
3,535babies named Gemma in Ireland since 1964
083165 198020002020
Births per year in Ireland. Source: Central Statistics Office, names given at least 3 times a year.

Gemma in France

846thmost popular girls' name in France, latest official figures
2023peak year (50 births)
815babies named Gemma in France since 1900
02550 1900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in France. Source: Insee, French national statistics office, latest official figures. Rounded numbers.

Sibling names for Gemma

Names from the same generation as Gemma, whose popularity in the United States has followed a similar path.

How many people are named Gemma? See the counter → · What would your name be in 1950? · Name origin quiz

Compare Gemma with another name

Meaning, origin and popularity of Gemma side by side with the name of your choice.

Gemma in our baby name lists

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Gemma mean?

Gemma is the Italian word for "gem, precious stone", from the Latin gemma, "bud, jewel".

What is the origin of the name Gemma?

Italian. Gemma Donati was the wife of Dante. Saint Gemma Galgani, a young Italian mystic, was canonised in 1940.

Is Gemma a girl's or a boy's name?

Gemma is a girl's name.

How popular is the name Gemma?

In 2024, Gemma was the 203rd most popular name for baby girls in the United States, with 1,514 births.

What are good sibling names for Gemma?

Names from the same generation, with a similar popularity in the United States: Vera, Olive, Rosalie and Myla for a sister, Sullivan, Jasper, Matteo and Romeo for a brother.

Who are famous people named Gemma?

Saint Gemma Galgani; Gemma Arterton, actress; Gemma Chan, actress; Gemma Collins, television personality.