The nameAbel

Abel is a boy's name of Hebrew origin, the name of the second son of Adam and Eve. Its meaning is often read as "breath".

Meaning

Abel comes from the Hebrew Hevel, "breath, vapour", a word that also means fleeting or vain.

Origin

Hebrew. In Genesis, Abel is a shepherd killed by his brother Cain.

History

Abel was used in medieval England and by Puritans. It came back in the United States in the 2010s.

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Famous people named Abel

Popularity of the name Abel

Abel in the United States

220thmost popular boys' name in the United States in 2024
2015peak year (3,254 births)
64,639babies named Abel in the United States since 1880
01,6273,254 18801900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in the United States. Source: Social Security Administration, names given at least 5 times a year.

Abel was most popular in the United States in the 2010s, with 23,587 births over the decade, 36% of all recorded babies named Abel. Its rise began around 1973, and it peaked in 2015. Half of all babies named Abel in the United States were born before 2010, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, it has been falling: 1,832 births a year on average, against 2,835 in the five years before.

Abel in the United Kingdom

196thmost popular boys' name in the United Kingdom in 2025
2023peak year (383 births)
3,992babies named Abel in the United Kingdom since 1997
0192383 200020052010201520202025
Births per year in the United Kingdom. Source: ONS, NRS and NISRA (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland), names given at least 3 times a year.

Abel was most popular in the United Kingdom in the 2020s, with 1,939 births over the decade, 49% of all recorded babies named Abel. Its rise began around 2006, and it peaked in 2023. Half of all babies named Abel in the United Kingdom were born before 2019, so it is mostly a name of today's children and teenagers. Over the last five years on record, it has been rising: 335 births a year on average, against 269 in the five years before.

Abel in France

104thmost popular boys' name in France, latest official figures
2021peak year (675 births)
29,565babies named Abel in France since 1900
0338675 1900192019401960198020002020
Births per year in France. Source: Insee, French national statistics office, latest official figures. Rounded numbers.

Abel in Belgium

181stmost popular boys' name in Belgium in 2025
2021peak year (88 births)
1,060babies named Abel in Belgium since 1995
04488 1995200020052010201520202025
Births per year in Belgium. Source: Statbel, names given at least 5 times a year.

Abel in Norway

110thmost popular boys' name in Norway in 2025
2021peak year (78 births)
944babies named Abel in Norway since 1945
03978 1960198020002020
Births per year in Norway. Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 10467.

Variants and related names

Sibling names for Abel

Names from the same generation as Abel, whose popularity in the United States has followed a similar path.

For a sister

For a brother

How many people are named Abel? See the counter → · What would your name be in 1950? · Name origin quiz

Compare Abel with another name

Meaning, origin and popularity of Abel side by side with the name of your choice.

Abel in our baby name lists

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Abel mean?

Abel comes from the Hebrew Hevel, "breath, vapour", a word that also means fleeting or vain.

What is the origin of the name Abel?

Hebrew. In Genesis, Abel is a shepherd killed by his brother Cain.

Is Abel a girl's or a boy's name?

Abel is a boy's name.

How popular is the name Abel?

In 2024, Abel was the 220th most popular name for baby boys in the United States, with 1,627 births.

What are the variants of the name Abel?

Variants and related names of Abel include Albert and Avraham.

What are good sibling names for Abel?

Names from the same generation, with a similar popularity in the United States: Piper, Jane, Norah and Eva for a sister, Ibrahim, Tobias, Titus and Josiah for a brother.

Who are famous people named Abel?

Abel, son of Adam and Eve; Abel Tasman, explorer; Abel Ferrara, film director; The Weeknd, born Abel Tesfaye, singer.